Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The Media And Body Image - 1453 Words

Today we know that the media and body image are closely related. Particularly, how the body image advertising portrays affects our own body image. Research documented adolescents as they are more at risk for developing unhealthy attitudes toward their bodies. They are at a time where they re focused on developing their individual identities, making them susceptible to social pressure and media images. A major reason many people have a negative body image is because of the impact that the media has had on our perception of body image. EFFECTS OF MEDIA In total, Americans spend a whopping 250 billion hours watching television every year. According to the research of California State University at Northridge, advertising accounts for†¦show more content†¦Though this is true, research shows that the media does contribute to the increase in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating. â€Å"Anorexia means ‘lack of appetite’, but in the case of the eating disorder anorexia nervosa, it is a desire to be the, rather than a lack of appetite, that causes individuals to decrease their food intake,† (Smolin and Mary Grosvenor, 76). â€Å"The name bulimia is taken from the Greek words bous (â€Å"ox†) and limos (â€Å"hunger†), denoting hunger of such intensity that a person could eat an entire ox,† (Smolin and Mary Grosvenor, 94). Eating Disorders affect 5-10 million Americans, and thousands of people die each year from their complications. Although some groups are at a greater risk than others, eating disorders occur in people of all ages, races, and socioeconomic backgrounds. We do not know what causes eating disorders, but many factors have been identified that may play a role (Smolin and Mary Grosvenor, 40). We know that eating disorders involve serious disturbances in eating behavior and extreme concern about body size or weight. We also know that eating disorders can be life-threatening if treatment is not provided or is not effective. But we do not completely understand what causes eating disorders. Generally, scientists believe they arise from a complex interaction of genetic, psychological, and sociocultural factors (Smolin and Mary Grosvenor, 42). â€Å"One study found that the average height and weight for a model isShow MoreRelatedMedia and Body Image1118 Words   |  4 PagesThe media has become a powerful source for changes in our society. There are so many factors and reasons for our society changing. Today I find most people obsessively worried about their body image. We all have a body and at one time or another, we worry about it. Women and men are both being affected by media sources such as television, advertising, magazines, music, and video games; not to mention the photo manipulation that goes along with it all. Questions can be asked; such as, â€Å"Is this theRead MoreMedia and Body Image729 Words   |  3 PagesEver wonder why more and more teenagers are having issues with their body image? As society grows, more and more young adults are becoming self-conscious about their bodies and how they look. Girls and boys alike are taught, though not verbally how they should look, from celebrities they see on TV to toys they used to play with and magazines they read on a daily basis. Media make being satisfied with how your body looks extremely difficult and it is getting out of hand. More and more young adultsRead MoreThe Media Of Body Image2000 Words   |  8 PagesOnce upon a time, you probably liked your body and appreciated the many things it could do, but the route to adulthood, doubts and insecurities may have crept in. The images the media exposures the society to are of thin and beautiful women and extremely muscular men. There are negative affects to what the media is showing the body image and mood states of young women and men. The mass media is designed to reach large audiences through the use of technology. From the moment nations wakes up untilRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Body Image1538 Words   |  7 Pagesthe concept of body image is influenced by external factors as culture, society norms, especially with the development of modern social media, it has grown up to be an important element in affecting the perception of body image to shape the body image. The influence of mass media may be related to the social comparison process of appearance in female and male. The ideal media body image, it is easy to compare in everyday life, and that will result to dissatisfaction with people s body size. On theRead MoreMedia Vs. Body Image1374 Words   |  6 Pages029 October 17, 2015 Media vs. the body Image Body image remains to be a very controversial topic in today’s society, because of how easy it is to become a hate crime over a small comment on how small or big someone’s body is. Today, it is unavoidable to see the look that it seems society wants us to look. Professor Susan Bordo writes the article, â€Å"Never Just Pictures†, describing her investigation between the media and its effects on how people view their bodies. She uses ethos, logos, andRead MoreMedia Impact On Body Image1254 Words   |  6 Pagesimpact of media models on children’s and adolescents’ body image? Over recent times, the media has become a prominent part in the upbringing of young people. In particular the manner by which the media portrays body image has changed in numerous ways. Body image is defined as â€Å"a person’s perceptions, thoughts, and feelings about his or her body† by Grogan (as cited in Zaccagni, Masotti, Donati Gualdi-Russo, 2014). There is a stronger focus of what is considered to be the perfect body type andRead MoreThe Media and Body Image Essay990 Words   |  4 PagesMass media is designed to reach large audiences with technology. Its purpose is meant to give us entertainment and information we need to act as a society. Media is everywhere; there is no escaping from it. Almost every home in America has at least one TV, the internet, and a cell phone. You cannot drive down the street without seeing billboard signs. Checking out at the grocery store can be tricky if trying to avoid magazines. There are more forms of media available today the n ever before; consequentlyRead MoreMedia Effects On Body Image Essay1648 Words   |  7 PagesSpecific age groups and mostly women have been studied regarding media effects on body image. These studies did not test the external stimuli created by peer groups that have an impact on a person’s self-idealization. This study addressed individual age groups divided by gender in order to determine how much media effects body idealization and if gender peer group opinions impact self-idealization when viewing media models. Methods The methods used in this study incorporated individuals into groupsRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Body Image1484 Words   |  6 Pages Media has developed to become omnipresent in the day to day lives of the westernized societies. The media is considered a gigantic umbrella that houses a plethora of different outlets underneath it such as television, music videos, magazines, commercials, video games and social media. In this paper, the effects of media and various media types are examined to understand their potential outcomes. Focusing on how and if media affects body image in girls and women, the themes of dieting awarenessRead MoreMedia Effects Body Image1656 Words   |  7 PagesApril 6, 2014 The Effects of Mass Media on African American Women Body Images Over the past 10 years, mass media and the access to social networks has evolved substantially causing the effects of negative self-image and what is considered beautiful. Body image expectations for both African-American male and female share the battles of society’s expectations, yet African American women body images come with a stricter and more unhealthy stigma; growth of social media such as Facebook, Instagram and

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Privacy, Laws, and Security Measures Essay - 1288 Words

Today, there are many threats to information systems and the information contain contained on the servers by customers and employees. There are major privacies issues facing organizations from hackers, employees, natural disasters, and other threats. Some of the privacies issues can be risk to the sporting goods store and justify the concerns of the CEO. There are security risks and application laws which governs the privacy risks. Security measures can be implement by organizations which can mitigate the risk to private information. Organizations face major privacy issues when it comes to working with employee and customers’ information. Customers often buy items online from stores and the store gives the option to store payment†¦show more content†¦Accidental disclosure could be by word of mouth, lost papers or throwing paper away without destroying it, or an employee losing a laptop, jump drive, or other mobile media. The sporting goods store could potentially have privacy risks based on the major privacy issues discussed above. Since the store accept credit card sales in the store and over the web via e-Commerce transactions, the store needs to protect credit card information. The internal network is more secure because of the DMZ, which has at least two firewalls in between the internet and the internal network. According to Easttom (2006), the DMZ is a demilitarized zone in which gives an additional layer of protection between the internet services and the backend of the corporation resources, (Easttom, 2006). An attacker may get into the DMZ, could cause problems with the web server and by then should be detected, disconnected, or trap the attacker in the DMZ to prevent the attacker from getting into the internal network. The email server is used for email communication with business partners and customers, a man in the middle attack could intercept emails and forward the emails to their destination while copying the message to the attack er. Another risk to privacy is the wireless network, it needs to be locked down to prevent unauthorized access and use of the wireless to get into the internal network. Facebook does leave the company open to viruses which can be planted on the page to infect customers whoShow MoreRelatedIndividual Privacy vs. National Security: A Report628 Words   |  3 PagesIndividual Privacy vs National Security In liberal-democratic societies, the right to individual privacy is among the core components of the democratic system. The right to privacy is enshrined in the Constitution of the United States and is a part of value systems Americans are proud of and cherish. Concepts related to privacy touch on freedom, trust, the right to be left alone, obedience, and free will (Michael Michael, 2006, p. 360). The privacy needs of citizens, however, can be fully metRead MoreThe Health Information Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )900 Words   |  4 PagesInformation Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) privacy rule and the recent update to the HIPAA privacy rule or the HIPAA Omnibus Final Rule. The Health Information Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), a federal statute governing the protection of patient information, was enacted into law in 1996. The essential objective of the law is to make it easier for people, business to keep health insurance, protect the confidenti ality and security of healthcare information and help the healthcareRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )1171 Words   |  5 Pagesindividuals up to security breaches and unsecured information. Overall, these developments brought to light the need for enhanced security and patient control over medical records and treatment. In 1996, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was enacted by Congress and has become a legal standard in healthcare and method of ensuring patient and business privacy. In 2003, the privacy aspect of HIPPA was expanded upon with the Privacy Rule which is a Federal law and entitles patientsRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act827 Words   |  4 Pageselectronic healthcare transactions and creates provisions for the safety and privacy of health information (Polito, 2012). HIPAA privacy rules protect patients privacy and provide patients access to their medical records. The security standards include certain integrity, privacy, and physical safeguards component, protecting computer systems and network system from physical intrusion and hazards. This security measure is headed in the right direction to display the steps needed to protect allRead MoreWhy Personal Information Is Risky On The Internet And The Situation Of Information Security1422 Words   |  6 Pagesdata collected over time that are difficult to analyze and handle using common database management tools† (http://www.pcmag.com). Not only the development strategy of the government and enterprises, but also threaten citizens’ personal information security. There are significant issues increases rapidly due to this environment such as transfer , reproduction and abuse of personal information. Therefore, it provides convenience to criminal who wants to steal personal information of other people forRead MoreThe Ethical Issue Of Cybersecurity1407 Words   |  6 PagesCybersecurity has always been a big issue because everyone can imagine putting up the most advanced security into place and call it good. However, these measures aren’t always the most convenient and/or they infringe on the privacy boundary. The blame has been put on everyone and fingers were pointed to everyone as well when data was compromised. Laws proposed are usually always under fire because of privacy infringement. Businesses are being hacked and it falls onto the consumers to watch for â€Å"suspiciousRead MoreCivil Liberties in the Aftermath of 9/111173 Words   |  5 Pagespre-September 11th levels for four years. All previous security plans were judged to be useless and inadequate, and were taken out of the hands of private security contractors and turned over to the federal government. New and more restrictive laws like the Patriot Act came into being, and the U.S. launched an all-out war on Al Qaeda that has continued for eleven long years, often using methods like torture that violated domestic and international law. Given the magnitude of the disaster and the collectiveRead MoreInformation Technology : An Effective Health Organization Essay1448 Words   |  6 Pagesdatabases. Throughout this paper I will be discussing the requirements and components they use for their information systems, the requirements for health care information technology systems to comply with federal, state, and local laws governing patient information security. Also, how they assess the risks and affected stakeholders in the event of a system breach or failure, and recommend approaches that can be used to safeguard confidential information. Within a hospital setting varies of programsRead MorePrivacy And Health Information Privacy Essay1527 Words   |  7 PagesInformation Privacy With the increase of use of electronics sharing of health information and improved communication within healthcare team, privacy in healthcare has become an important aspect of nursing. Privacy in healthcare addresses the question of who has access to personal information and under what conditions. In healthcare, privacy is concerned with the collection, storage, and use of personal information. It is every practicing nurse’s responsibility to keep up to date on current healthRead MoreEssay about Hipaa: Impact the Delivery of Human Services1272 Words   |  6 PagesClearinghouses, and healthcare providers must conform: Administrative simplification, which calls for use of the same computer language industry-wide; Privacy protection, which requires healthcare providers to take reasonable measures to protect patients written, oral, and electronic information. Congress passed HIPAA in an effort to protect the privacy and security of individually identifiable health informatio n.† Additionally, lawmakers sought to reduce the administrative costs and burden associated with

Sunday, December 8, 2019

David Copperfield free essay sample

The real achievement of the earlier part of David Copperfield lies in a certain impression of the little Copperfield living in a land of giants. But one cannot avoid the impression that as the boy grows larger these figures grow smaller, and are not perhaps so completely satisfactory†. How does the author achieve the effect of perceiving the world with child’s eyes? Consider the quote and analyze the characterization techniques Dickens uses on the examples of Mr. and Ms. Murdstone, the Peggotty family, Davy’s mother. Are Dickens’ heroes and villains static or dynamic in â€Å"David Copperfield†? Images of the Salem House, where David is sent after biting Mr. Murdstone, are the very satire on the educational system: boys are stupefied by the abuse of physical punishment, and seek escape in little night-parties listening to David’s accounts of the books he has read. At Salem House David encounters the first idol and mistake of his â€Å"undisciplined heart†, a boy from a rich upper-class family called James Steerforth, and one of the truest future friends – Tommy Traddles. We will write a custom essay sample on David Copperfield or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Dickens shows how passionate little David does not distinguish beauty and virtue, and his idolized view of Steerforth is caused as much by his handsome looks and light manners as by his dubious â€Å"noble† deeds. Do the class prejudices reveal themselves in the boy’s attitudes to each other and Mr. Mells? At this point in the novel does the author establish any relation between class, upbringing and morale? David starts to mature when he takes his first independent decision to seek his aunt Betsey Trotwood and to escape the misery and hardships of the wine factory, where he is sent to labour by Mr.  Murdstone after his mother’s death. This â€Å"rite of passage† is marked by the change of the colour scheme, as well as the chronotope: from gloomy dark-grey London slums to Dover’s open spaces and the green grass of Betsey Trotwood’s lawns on the hill overlooking the sea. David’s naivete in people’s judgement is proved when he first meets Mr. Dick, and it is only later in the novel that he realizes that Mr. Dick’s, and especially his aunt’s, eccentric behaviour helps them disregard social prejudices and form an independent and insightful opinion of others. Reflect upon the phenomenon of British eccentricity evoking the  Ã¢â‚¬Å"hobby-horse† theory expressed in Tristram Shandy and perhaps even Hamlet’s â€Å"antique disposition†. How does it allow the characters react? In Betsey Trotwood’s case, can her oddities be a shield for her active position in life, which now would be considered feministic? Under Betsey Trotwood’s guardianship David is being sent to be educated in Doctor Strong’s school of Canterbury. Doctor Strong is another picture in Dickens’ gallery of â€Å"dear eccentrics† and represents the universal type of a distinguished scholar who is too blind and absent-minded in his family affairs. The image of Doctor Strong’s school is Dickens’ educational utopia. In this establishment great attention is devoted not only to the students’ excellence in mastering the subjects, but to their advancement in sports and games as well. Discipline management and high academic score are ensured by the principle of all the students sharing the responsibility for the school’s and Doctor Strong’s postitive image, so that very individual strives to prove school’s good name by personal progress according to his own faculties and abilities. Mr. Wickfield’s daughter, whose house David is staying at, becomes his closest friend and â€Å"guardian angel†, and is to play a crucial part later on in his life. The example of the faults of upbringing one finds in this novel’s most revolting character, Uriah Heep, Mr. Wickfield’s apprentice in the law company. In the working house Uriah and his family are being taught to always â€Å"be humble† in life, and Uriah uses his humbleness as the strongest weapon against social injustice as he is treacherously making his way up the career ladder, secured by Agnes’ father’s weakness of character. How does Dickens depict the decay of a personality under the influence of alcohol? Is Agnes unconsiciously any part of her father’s fall? The advancement of the plot and David’s life take us through the years of his early career as a proctor, and then parliamentary reporter, his love at first sight and hasty marriage to Dora Spenlow. Dickens shows in passing David’s emergence as a writer, devoting more space to more private topics. David’s disillusionment and the end of his adolescent views comes with two major events in his life: little Emily’s flight with Steerforth and the tragic outcome of this subplot and Dora’s death for which David feels subconsciously guilty. Perhaps David senses the dangerous parallel between Steerforth’s lust towards little Emily’s purity and beauty and the passion of his own â€Å"undisciplined heart†. David’s attempts to change â€Å"his child wife’s† infantile mind and shape her immature character make Dora feel inferior, burdensome and thus obstructive to David’s happiness, so her illness and lack of desire to struggle with it seem almost suicidal and remind of the tragedy of David’s childhood life and Mr. Murdstone’s treatment of his mother. Contrary to Mr. Murdstone, though, David believes he truly loves Dora.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Jewish Bar Kochba Revolt Essays - Bar Kokhba Revolt,

Jewish Bar Kochba Revolt The Jewish revolt led by Bar Kochba in 132 AD was not the work of a single if a single radical revolutionary. It was the inevitable result of years of promises not kept to the Jews, and laws which suppressed the basis of Jews as a nation. To underezd the reason for Bar Kochba's Revolt one must go back many years even before the war. Prior to Hadrian, an emperor by the name of Trajan was the ruler of the Roman empire. Due to the rebellion of the Jews in the Diaspora to the east and the west of them, Trajan, in order to keep the Jews in Palestine from rebelling he had to send a great general to be governor of the Jews in Palestine, a general who was well with the harshness in which he treated people. This general's name was Tineius Rufus, he was the general that put down the uprising of the Jews in Parthia. Because of Rufus' reputation of his severity to the Jews, he uprooted any thought of the Jews in Palestine to rebel against Rome at that time. The Jews did not want to rebel anyway. Trajan had promised the Jews that he would rebuild the asenv ,hc, the Jews assumed this also meant to rebuild Jerusalem. The Pagans in Palestine did not want the asenv ,hc to be rebuilt, they thought that if it was rebuilt it would be the rebirth of the Jewish nation. Also, in addition, Trajan, the Emperor who made this promise died and was succeeded by Hadrian. The Jews were unsure if Hadrian would keep the promise that Trajan once made. Hadrian wanted to go to Jerusalem to see what he was rebuilding before he started the construction. When Hadrian got there he was awed by the sight of a once desolate and fruitful city in ruins. He immediately wanted to start the reconstruction. However later the Jews were surprised and disappointed to discover that Hadrian wanted to rebuild Jerusalem not as a city for the Jews to restart in, but as a Pagan city sanctified to the Pagan G-d Jupiter. He was going to put an alter where the Jews asenv ,hc once stood. Hadrian was to be the high priest. What once was called Jerusalem would now be called Aelia Capitolina. This was a mockery to the Jews. The Jews waited sixty years from the destruction of the Second asenv ,hc for Rome to restore it to them. The Jews held themselves back from Rebelling with their neighboring Jews in Diaspora because they held onto, and believed that Trajan's promise would be kept. Furthermore, Hadrian later made a prohibition of circumcision. "Consequently the Jews saw in Hadrian another Antiochus Epiphanes. And where there was an Antiochus, a Maccabee was bound to arise." THE JEWS HAD TO REVOLT. The Romans had by now either banned or mocked some of the most important beliefs in Judaism. If they did not revolt against the Romans they would have died, in a spiritual sense. Even if the Romans didn't kill them, they would not really be Jewish anymore. Circumcision, which was the physical difference between them as Jews and, as well as a basic premise of their Jewish beliefs. Their only choice was to gain their independence. Rabbi Akiva, a great scholar of his day, also once believed in Tarsus' promise. He had also been led astray. Therefore, the great Rabbi helped organize thousands of soldiers to fight for the independence and welfare of the Jewish people. Rabbi Akiva also picked a man named Shimon Bar Kochba to lead his army. Rabbi Akiva was sure that Bar Kochba would turn out to be "A second Judah the Maccabee." Rabbi Akiva was so sure of this that he called Bar Kochba the jhan. His name alone was a reference to him being the jhan, his name Bar Kochba means "Son of a Star" from the word Kochab which means star. There was also a sentence in the Torah which stated, "A star has come forth from David." Both times a star is mentioned. This is a direct referral to him being the jhan. Bar Kochba had to make sure his army was ferocious