How to Build a WordPress Community Website (With BuddyPress)

WordPress is a robust platform that can handle most types of websites out of the box, with a few notable exceptions. For example, youll need to do a little tinkering if youre hoping to set up a website with social media capabilities  such as profiles and private groups. In the end, though, creating a WordPress community website is entirely doable.Community sites can be a major asset, especially for private work or study groups. They enable users to stay in touch and remain aware of the latest developments in their areas of interest. Best of all, each user can choose how engaged they want to be with the community.In this article, well discuss how community websites work, why youd want one, and how to set one up  using WordPress. Lets jump right in!What community websites are (and why  youd want one)A community website is a platform primarily intended  to enable user interaction. It usually provides its members with customizable profile pages, a friending feature, and activity streams where users can monitor whats going on in the community. Many community sites also support their own forums, which enable users to interact with each other and ask questions.A community site enables users to communicate with one another – and with you.By default, WordPress doesnt support any of those features, which is a shame because they can be highly engaging. Community websites make it so you dont have to worry about creating content continuously, since users will entertain themselves by chatting with each other. Furthermore, these types of websites can be quite addictive since theyre modeled after social media.A community site is a great option if you need to set up a platform for  company employees or departments to communicate with each other. The same applies to study groups, and virtually any organization where in-group communication is critical.Fortunately for you, WordPress does enable us to set up these kinds of websites fairly easily, even if the platfo rm wasnt built with that purpose in mind. Lets find out how!How to build a WordPress community website (in 3 steps)There are plenty of plugins that can help you put together a WordPress community website, but our vote has to go to BuddyPress. Not only is it one of the most popular WordPress plugins around, but it also has fantastic documentation and is easy to set up. BuddyPress Author(s): The BuddyPress CommunityCurrent Version: 5.0.0Last Updated: September 30, 2019buddypress.5.0.0.zip 84%Ratings 8,083,844Downloads WP 4.7+Requires Once youve installed it, youre ready to get down to business. Lets start by configuring the settings:Step 1: Configure BuddyPressAfter you install the plugin, a BuddyPress tab will appear under Settings in your dashboard. Click on it, then go to Options.In this tab, youll find several of BuddyPress main settings, including the option to enable users to upload profile and cover photos. We recommend allowing both, since that will provide members wit h an incentive to customize their own pages:After dealing with those settings, scroll down and youll find two more options. One will enable activity stream comments on your regular blog posts –  we recommend using this option  to provide more opportunities for engagement. You can also make sure new items will appear on the main activity stream without the need for users to reload the page:Finally, its worth noting that BuddyPress wont work properly if your WordPress site is using the default permalink structure. That means you need to go into the Settings Permalinks tab and select a different structure if you havent done so yet. Once youve taken care of that, youll be ready to move on.Step 2: Set up your community pagesBefore users can start enjoying your WordPress community website, you need to decide what pages to include. To do this, return to the Settings tab and click on BuddyPress Components. The following section will display a list of all the components or pages that you can add to your community, including profiles, activity streams, private messages, and so on:The decision about  which components to include will depend largely on the type of community you want to set up. For example, if you want to provide users with the ability to create private groups, youll need to enable the User Groups component. Most of the options available are self-explanatory, but you can always check out BuddyPress documentation if you want to find out more about their individual features.For now, wed recommend that you enable at least the following basic components:Extended profiles. These enable users to include more personal information than WordPress default options.Friend connections. Enabling users to establish friendships is a crucial component of any community website.Activity stream. This is the page where users will be able to check out all the latest developments in the community.User groups. Users can take advantage of this component to set up pub lic and private groups within your community. This can help  keep your site organized if it has many members.BuddyPress core. This is the component that enables all the plugins other features – dont disable this one!Once youve checked off all the components you want and saved your changes, your WordPress community website will be ready to go. Before you wrap up, you may want to set the activity stream as your sites default homepage, which will ensure that users can see the latest happenings as soon as they log in.ConclusionEstablishing a community website might seem complicated at first, but –  as is usually the case with WordPress – using the right plugin makes it very achievable. This type of site can be useful for organizations that require group  members to stay in touch and be aware of new developments, and it will help keep those members active and engaged.If youre interested in building a community website using BuddyPress, all you need to do is con figure the plugin and enable the pages you want your site to include (following the instructions above).Do you have any questions about how to set up a WordPress community website? Ask away in the comments section below!